Industries · Manufacturing, Industrials & Mobility

Legal talent for aerospace & defense — where the export perimeter is the business.

Primes and suppliers hire the General Counsel, trade-compliance leaders and government-contracts lawyers who keep a globally-engineered, ITAR-controlled business inside its export perimeter — under record enforcement, a new CMMC regime and a record defense budget. We find those lawyers, and we move them.

01 The brief

The most heavily regulated corner of the vertical.

Aerospace & defense is the most heavily regulated part of this vertical for legal hiring, and the one with the highest compensation. The regulatory perimeter is dense and overlapping: the Arms Export Control Act and ITAR (administered by the State Department's DDTC), the Export Administration Regulations (Commerce/BIS), economic sanctions (OFAC), the FAR/DFARS procurement framework, the False Claims Act, CFIUS foreign-investment review, and the Department of Defense's Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC 2.0).

Enforcement is aggressive and personal. DDTC's 2024 actions against RTX ($200M, ~750 violations) and Boeing ($51M, 199 violations) set records and impose multi-year Special Compliance Officer oversight, while BIS Export Enforcement has brought a record stream of criminal cases through the Disruptive Technology Strike Force. CMMC 2.0, effective December 16, 2024, adds mandatory third-party cybersecurity certification and False Claims Act exposure for misrepresentation. This density of regimes — each with eight- and nine-figure penalty potential — is the single biggest driver of senior legal and compliance hiring in the sub-sector.

For the companies doing the hiring, that means staffing in-house trade counsel embedded with engineering and program teams. For the lawyers in this sector, it means mission-critical, high-stakes work that pays at the top of the in-house range. We work both sides: for companies building the function, and for law firms building the practices around it.

02 The market in numbers

Record enforcement, a record budget, and top-of-range pay.

$200 million
DDTC settlement with RTX Corporation (Aug 30, 2024) for ~750 AECA/ITAR violations — a record civil penalty signalling intense export-controls enforcement and demand for trade-compliance counsel.
U.S. Department of State, DDTC (via The Volkov Law Group / JD Supra), 2024
$51 million
DDTC administrative settlement with Boeing (Feb 28, 2024) for 199 AECA/ITAR violations, with a multi-year Special Compliance Officer monitorship.
Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC, 2024
~$895.2 billion
FY2025 National Defense Authorization Act top-line — sustained defense spending underpinning contracting, M&A and compliance legal demand.
Breaking Defense (FY25 NDAA), 2024
$475,623 / $770,550
Average cash compensation for in-house General Counsel ($475,623) and Chief Legal Officers ($770,550) in Aerospace/Defense — among the highest-paying industries surveyed.
ACC / Major, Lindsey & Africa 2024 In-House Counsel Compensation Survey

Record export-controls settlements and a record defense budget drive trade-compliance, government-contracts and corporate legal demand; the pay benchmarks are why candidates weigh the move against high personal exposure. Figures are from DDTC via The Volkov Law Group / JD Supra, Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney, Breaking Defense (FY25 NDAA), and the ACC / Major, Lindsey & Africa 2024 In-House Counsel Compensation Survey.

03 Roles we place

The legal spine of an aerospace & defense business.

From the General Counsel down to the export-controls, government-contracts and CMMC counsel the sector turns on — each cross-linked to the search that delivers it.

General Counsel / Chief Legal Officer

The single hire that has to hold a globally-engineered, ITAR-controlled business inside its export perimeter while running the board, the deal book and the enforcement risk — in a sub-sector where A&D GC/CLO cash comp is among the highest surveyed (ACC/MLA, 2024).

In-house counsel search

VP / Chief Compliance Officer (Trade & Export Controls)

The leader DDTC consent agreements now name personally — owner of the ITAR/EAR/OFAC compliance program that record enforcement (RTX $200M, Boeing $51M) has pushed to board level.

Compliance recruitment

Director / Counsel, Export Controls & ITAR/EAR

Specialist trade counsel embedded with engineering and program teams — the scarcest, least transferable profile in the sub-sector, and the one most searches turn on.

Compliance recruitment

Government Contracts Counsel (FAR/DFARS)

Counsel fluent in the FAR/DFARS procurement framework who can keep primes and suppliers compliant across a record defense budget's worth of contracting and flow-downs.

In-house counsel search

Counsel, Cybersecurity & CMMC Compliance

The role the CMMC 2.0 regime created: third-party cybersecurity certification across the supply chain, with False Claims Act exposure for any misrepresentation.

Compliance recruitment

Litigation & Investigations Counsel (FCA / DOJ)

In-house managers of False Claims Act exposure and government investigations — a structural risk that anchors litigation headcount independent of the deal or budget cycle.

In-house counsel search

M&A / CFIUS Counsel

Transactional and national-security review lawyers for a consolidating, foreign-investment-sensitive sector — exactly the demand created by CFIUS-screened deal flow.

Partner & corporate search
04 What drives legal hiring here

Four forces creating roles — and one that sets the trade-off.

  1. 01
    Driver

    Record export-controls enforcement

    DDTC's 2024 actions set records and now reach the people who run compliance: RTX paid $200M for ~750 AECA/ITAR violations (DDTC via The Volkov Law Group / JD Supra, 2024) and Boeing paid $51M for 199 violations under a multi-year Special Compliance Officer monitorship (Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney, 2024). Eight- and nine-figure penalty potential — and personal liability — has made export-controls and trade-compliance counsel a board-level priority.

  2. 02
    Driver

    A new CMMC cybersecurity regime

    CMMC 2.0 (effective December 16, 2024) layers mandatory third-party cybersecurity certification — and False Claims Act exposure for misrepresentation — onto every prime and its supply chain, forcing the sector to staff dedicated cybersecurity and supply-chain-security compliance.

  3. 03
    Driver

    A record defense budget

    An ~$895.2 billion FY2025 NDAA top-line (Breaking Defense, 2024) sustains contracting, M&A and compliance demand. Consolidation and CFIUS-sensitive deal flow add transactional and national-security review work on top.

  4. 04
    Driver

    Keeping global programs inside the perimeter

    Globally-engineered programs have to stay inside the ITAR/EAR perimeter, which requires in-house trade counsel embedded with engineering and program teams rather than bolted on through outside counsel — a structural, ongoing source of senior legal hiring.

  5. 05
    Watch-out

    Scarce talent, high comp — and high personal exposure

    ITAR/EAR and government-contracts expertise is scarce and does not transfer easily from other industries, so searches run long and candidates command a premium. Security clearances, U.S.-person requirements and citizenship rules narrow the pool further. The flip side of top-of-range pay (A&D GC/CLO comp is among the highest surveyed, ACC/MLA 2024) is high personal exposure — consent agreements name compliance leadership and impose monitorships — and demand is somewhat cyclical with the defense budget and procurement politics. We brief candidates honestly on all of it.

05 Why a sector specialist

Evidence-led search for a scarce, gated talent pool.

A generalist search can't reach this market.

ITAR/EAR and government-contracts expertise is scarce and does not transfer easily from other industries. Security clearances, U.S.-person requirements and citizenship rules cut the pool further, and the genuinely qualified candidate is usually not the one actively looking — so a job posting reaches almost none of them.

We work the way the brief demands: a precise mandate, a mapped market of the cleared and qualified rather than the merely available, and references that test how a candidate actually handled export-controls enforcement, a DDTC consent agreement, a CMMC rollout or a CFIUS-reviewed deal. We also brief candidates honestly on compensation and on the personal-exposure trade-off, so offers land instead of stalling.

See how we run a search end to end in our methodology, or start a confidential conversation about a mandate today.

Aerospace & defense hiring — questions we get

What legal roles are hardest to fill in aerospace & defense?

Export-controls and government-contracts specialists. ITAR/EAR trade counsel and FAR/DFARS procurement lawyers are scarce and rarely transferable from other industries, and security clearances, U.S.-person requirements and citizenship rules narrow the pool further — so these searches run longer and candidates command a premium. The newest scarcity is CMMC cybersecurity-compliance counsel. We also place General Counsel/CLO, trade-compliance leadership, FCA/investigations and M&A/CFIUS counsel — see in-house counsel recruiting and compliance recruitment.

Why has export-controls counsel become a board-level hire?

Because enforcement is now record-setting and personal. In 2024 DDTC settled with RTX for $200 million over roughly 750 AECA/ITAR violations (DDTC via The Volkov Law Group / JD Supra, 2024) and with Boeing for $51 million over 199 violations, under a multi-year Special Compliance Officer monitorship (Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney, 2024). Consent agreements name compliance leadership directly, which is why primes and suppliers are staffing senior trade-compliance counsel.

How strong is hiring demand across the sector right now?

Demand is underpinned by a record defense budget: the FY2025 NDAA top-line is ~$895.2 billion (Breaking Defense, 2024), sustaining contracting, M&A and compliance work. On top of that, the new CMMC 2.0 cybersecurity-certification regime (effective December 16, 2024) is forcing primes and their supply chains to staff compliance, and CFIUS-sensitive consolidation keeps deal and national-security counsel busy.

I'm a lawyer in aerospace & defense — is now a good time to move?

For export-controls, government-contracts, CMMC and M&A/CFIUS lawyers, enforcement intensity and a record budget are widening the openings, and the pay is at the top of the in-house range — A&D General Counsel and Chief Legal Officers average $475,623 and $770,550 in cash compensation, among the highest-paying industries surveyed (ACC / Major, Lindsey & Africa, 2024). The honest trade-off is personal exposure: consent agreements name compliance leadership and impose monitorships, so candidates weigh reputational and liability risk. We run every conversation confidentially — you can explore a move without your current employer knowing.

Why use a sector specialist rather than a generalist recruiter for these roles?

Because the qualified pool is small, gated and rarely advertised. ITAR/EAR and FAR/DFARS expertise does not transfer from other industries, clearances and U.S.-person rules exclude most candidates, and the best people are usually not looking — so a job posting reaches almost none of them. Mapping that market takes sector knowledge, not a listing. See how we work for companies and for law firms, and our methodology.

Do you place both in-house counsel and law-firm partners for this sector?

Yes. We place the full in-house spine — General Counsel/CLO, trade & export-controls compliance leadership, ITAR/EAR and government-contracts (FAR/DFARS) counsel, CMMC cybersecurity counsel, FCA/investigations litigators and M&A/CFIUS counsel — and partner with law firms building the benches around them: international trade, government contracts, national security and CFIUS, False Claims Act, cybersecurity and technology transfer. Our methodology is built to reduce the risk of a mis-hire in exactly these specialist, hard-to-source roles.

Start a conversation

The right counsel for aerospace & defense begins with a confidential discussion.

Whether you are building the legal and trade-compliance function for a prime or supplier, or you are a lawyer in this sector weighing a move, we listen first — with complete discretion and no obligation.