Promotions · November 2026
Litigation Partner Track by City 2026: Miami Early, Los Angeles Late
Litigation's median time to partner is 10.0 years, but the share of litigators promoted within 8 years runs from 12.0% in Los Angeles to 29.4% in Miami: the city sets the clock, not the practice.
The short version
- Miami litigators promoted over the last 5 years made partner within 8 years 29.4% of the time.
- In Los Angeles, only 12.0% of litigators promoted over 5 years made partner within 8 years.
- Chicago promoted 83.9% of its new litigation partners within 12 years, against 70.1% in Dallas.
- Litigation produced 1,221 partner promotions from June 2025 to May 2026, more than any other practice.
- New York is the only large US litigation bench here with a median of 11.0 years to partner.
The analysis
Sartori & Partners data show that 29.4% of the Miami litigators promoted to partner over the last 5 years got there within 8 years of starting practice. In Los Angeles, one of the largest litigation benches in the country, the figure was 12.0%. That spread is the real story of the litigation partner track by city. Across every market we track, litigation's median time to partner is 10.0 years and 21.1% of its new partners arrive within 8 years. The single median hides how far apart US cities sit. For a firm planning a litigation bench, the city decides how early its associates expect the call, and how early a rival can tempt them away.
- 29.4%
- Miami litigators promoted within 8 years
- 12.0%
- Los Angeles litigators promoted within 8 years
- 21.1%
- All litigators promoted within 8 years, every market
- 1,221
- Litigation partner promotions, June 2025 to May 2026
Miami and Los Angeles share a median but not an early track
On the median, Miami and Los Angeles look identical: 10.0 years in Miami, 10.0 years in Los Angeles. The difference is in the early tail. Miami's share promoted within 8 years is 2.4 times the Los Angeles share, a gap of 17.4 points. The fastest quarter of Miami's new litigation partners were promoted within 8.0 years of starting practice; in Los Angeles that mark sits at 9.0 years.
The gap closes later in the career. Within 12 years, Miami had promoted 81.2% of its new litigation partners and Los Angeles 76.0%. The figures cover partners promoted over 5 years, not a single year: 85 cases with a known start year in Miami, out of 91 promotions, and 242 in Los Angeles, out of 250. The Miami base is smaller, so read its share as a clear direction rather than a precise rank.
For a hiring firm the consequence is timing. A Miami senior associate is closer to a partner decision than a Los Angeles peer of the same seniority, so an offer that arrives after the home firm has already promoted comes too late. In Los Angeles the same associate has more years left on the clock, and a credible partner track is the stronger part of a lateral pitch.
Los Angeles hires a large litigation bench but promotes late
Los Angeles is the second-largest city for litigation lateral moves in the Sartori & Partners lateral database, with 423 moves from November 2025 to October 2026 and an index of 148 against the market's share. Its firms promoted 59 litigators to partner from June 2025 to May 2026. Yet only 12.0% of its promotions over 5 years came within 8 years, the lowest early share among the eight cities in this report.
Across all practices, Los Angeles firms promoted 0.49 partners for each lateral partner they hired in the same 12 months, against 0.60 in Miami and 0.94 in Chicago. That is a market that buys partners more readily than it makes them. A firm recruiting there competes with many other buyers, but it also meets associates who have waited longer for promotion and are more open to a move that shortens the wait.
| City | Moves | Share of litigation moves | Index vs market |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 733 | 13.0% | 88 |
| Los Angeles | 423 | 7.5% | 148 |
| Washington, DC | 365 | 6.5% | 116 |
| Chicago | 245 | 4.4% | 104 |
| London | 241 | 4.3% | 47 |
| San Francisco | 226 | 4.0% | 124 |
| Dallas | 178 | 3.2% | 131 |
| Miami | 165 | 2.9% | 135 |
| Philadelphia | 150 | 2.7% | 141 |
| Houston | 127 | 2.3% | 98 |
Chicago finishes early while New York and Dallas finish late
The share promoted within 12 years separates the slow finishers from the fast ones. Chicago reached 83.9%, the highest of the eight cities here, while Dallas reached 70.1% and New York 69.3%. New York is also the only one of these benches with a median of 11.0 years; every other city in this report sits at 10.0 years.
Volume does not explain the pace. New York promoted 126 litigators to partner from June 2025 to May 2026, more than any other US city in this report, and still promoted only 15.6% of them within 8 years over the 5-year span. Chicago promoted 70 on a lateral bench of 245 moves, against 59 promotions in Los Angeles on 423 moves, and 25.7% of its new partners came within 8 years.
Dallas promoted 29 litigators and only 16.4% of its promotions over 5 years came within 8 years. Its firms turned to the lateral market instead: lateral litigation partner hires in Dallas rose 90.3% in the settled 12 months, from 31 to 59. In New York and Dallas, a long-serving senior associate or counsel who has not yet been promoted is common, and that is a deep pool for a firm that wants a ready litigator without paying for a sitting partner's book.
Washington, Boston and Phoenix sit between the two poles
Washington, DC promoted 73 litigators to partner from June 2025 to May 2026, second only to New York among these cities. Its clock is middling: 18.1% within 8 years and 79.1% within 12 years. Partners were 38.6% of Washington's litigation lateral moves, against 27.4% for litigation as a whole, so the city both promotes and hires senior litigators at volume.
Boston's median is 10.0 years, the common US figure, but its early share is low at 16.0%, close to New York and Dallas, while 79.2% made it within 12 years. Phoenix shows 26.5% within 8 years, near Chicago, on a small base of 34 cases from 39 promotions over 5 years: a rough size, not a ranking.
For a firm opening or growing a litigation office in these cities, Washington offers numbers on both sides of the make-or-buy choice, Boston associates expect a standard pace, and Phoenix is too thin to plan around a promotion pattern.
Litigation promotes more partners than any practice, at an average pace
Litigation produced 1,221 partner promotions from June 2025 to May 2026, 2.0 times the Corporate & M&A count. Its share promoted within 8 years, 21.1%, trails Corporate & M&A at 29.5% and the all-practice figure of 23.2%. These practice-wide figures pool every country we track, so they set litigation against other practices; the city comparison above stays inside the US.
In litigation, firms promoted 0.80 partners for each lateral partner hired in the same 12 months, level with the all-practice figure of 0.79. Because litigation is the largest promotion pool, the city clock decides more partner careers here than in any other practice.
What this means for law firms hiring litigation partners
Set expectations by city, not by the practice median. In Miami, where 29.4% of promoted litigators made it within 8 years, approach senior associates early, before the home firm's partner decision. In Los Angeles, where the figure is 12.0%, the partner track itself is the offer, and the city's habit of hiring partners laterally means you will compete for them.
In Chicago, 83.9% of new litigation partners were promoted within 12 years, so strong associates tend to stay to the end of the track and are harder to move. New York and Dallas, at 69.3% and 70.1% within 12 years, promote the most litigators late, a sign of a deep pool of senior litigators still waiting and a practical source for counsel and income-partner hires. Sartori & Partners figures come from public law-firm announcements, firm websites and professional profiles, checked monthly; read each city's share alongside its base of cases before building a hiring plan on it.
Questions readers ask
How does the litigation partner track by city differ in the US?
Mostly in early promotions: 29.4% of Miami's promoted litigators made partner within 8 years, against 12.0% in Los Angeles, though both medians are 10.0 years. Within 12 years, Chicago leads at 83.9% and New York trails at 69.3%.
How long does it take a litigator to make partner in New York?
The median is 11.0 years for New York litigators promoted over the last 5 years, the longest among the eight US cities compared in Sartori & Partners data. Only 15.6% made it within 8 years, from a base of 577 cases.
Which US city promotes litigators to partner fastest?
Among the eight cities compared here, Miami: 29.4% of its new litigation partners were promoted within 8 years. Phoenix shows 26.5% on only 34 cases, and Chicago has the highest share within 12 years, 83.9%.
How many litigators were promoted to partner in the last 12 months?
1,221 litigators were promoted to partner from June 2025 to May 2026 in Sartori & Partners data, more than in any other practice. New York accounted for 126, Washington, DC for 73 and Chicago for 70.
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Edition November 2026. Window: November 2025 to October 2026.
Edition November 2026. Window: November 2025 to October 2026. Source: Sartori & Partners, from public law-firm announcements, firm websites and professional profiles, checked monthly. Methodology. Spot an error? [email protected].
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